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Administering ENBREL

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Administering ENBREL

Get answers and assistance

With the right information and the proper training, administering ENBREL can be simple.

 
Administering FAQs
What are the recommended injection sites for administering ENBREL?

Sometimes the skin around the injection site becomes red and itchy. Is this normal?

After mixing the liquid and the powder, the solution appeared cloudy. Does this matter?

What should I do with my needles after I inject?

What should I do with my needle disposal container once it's full?

 

What are the recommended injection sites for administering ENBREL?

Choose an injection site on the front of the middle thighs or on the abdomen, except for the two-inch area right around the navel. These areas usually have enough tissue for the injection and are easy to reach. If a parent or caregiver is performing the injection, the outer area of the upper arms is another option.

Rotate the site for each injection. DO NOT inject into areas where the skin is tender, bruised, red, or hard. Avoid areas with scars or stretch marks.

If you have psoriasis, you should try not to inject directly into any raised, thick, red, or scaly skin patches or lesions.

 
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Sometimes the skin around the injection site becomes red and itchy. Is this normal?

In medical studies, some patients experienced mild to moderate injection site reactions, usually within the first month. Most reactions resolved without discontinuation of ENBREL. If you have any concerns, talk to your doctor.

 

After mixing the liquid and the powder, the solution appeared cloudy. Does this matter?

Before mixing, the powder should be white. After you add the liquid (diluent), the powder usually dissolves in about 10 minutes. The mixed solution should be clear and colorless. (A small amount of foam or bubbles may be present; this is normal.) Do not inject the solution if it is discolored, or contains lumps, flakes, or particles. If all the powder in the ENBREL vial is not dissolved or there are particles present after 10 minutes, call 1-888-4ENBREL (1-888-436-2735) for assistance.

 
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What should I do with my needles after I inject?

Follow these safety guidelines when disposing of used needles:
  • Immediately after each injection, you should discard the used needles, syringes, or autoinjectors in a puncture-resistant container specifically designed for their disposal. These are often called SHARPS containers because they can hold sharp items securely.
  • NEVER recap or reuse a needle, syringe, or autoinjector.
  • Keep the SHARPS container out of the reach of children.

 

What should I do with my needle disposal container once it's full?

Once you've filled your SHARPS container with used needles, syringes, or autoinjectors, you need to dispose of it as instructed by your health care professional. For public safety reasons, containers generally require special disposal. State and local laws for disposing of needles vary considerably from town to town. For information in your area, call 1-888-4ENBREL (1-888-436-2735).

Important: Do not recycle the SHARPS container. Never put your SHARPS container in the trash with other plastic recyclables (unless your local laws permit this). And never empty the contents of your SHARPS container in order to reuse it.

 

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Medication Guide for ENBREL
Please read the Medication Guide for ENBREL and discuss with your doctor.
Questions? Call toll-free 1-888-4ENBREL (1-888-436-2735).
Enliven Services representatives are available to assist you 8 am to 8 pm, Eastern time, Monday through Friday,
and Enliven Services registered nurses are available 8 am to 11 pm, Eastern time, 7 days a week.
Para ayuda en español oprima el número nueve.
Visit www.enbrel.com

Important Safety Information

What important safety information do I need to know about taking prescription ENBREL?

ENBREL is a type of protein called a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blocker that blocks the action of a substance your body's immune system makes called TNF. People with an immune disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, or psoriasis, have too much TNF in their bodies. ENBREL can reduce the amount of active TNF in the body to normal levels, helping to treat your disease. But, in doing so, ENBREL can also lower the ability of your immune system to fight infections.

Serious infections, including tuberculosis (TB), have happened in patients taking ENBREL. Some of these serious infections have been fatal. Many serious infections occurred in people prone to infection. Serious infections have also occurred in patients with advanced or poorly controlled diabetes. Do not start ENBREL if you have an infection or are allergic to ENBREL or its components. Once on ENBREL, if you get an infection or have any sign of an infection, including fever, cough, or flu-like symptoms, or have open sores, tell your doctor. Your doctor should test you for TB before starting ENBREL and should monitor you closely for signs and symptoms of TB.

Serious nervous system disorders, such as multiple sclerosis, seizures, or inflammation of the nerves of the eyes have been reported. There have been rare reports of serious blood disorders (some fatal).

In medical studies, more cases of lymphoma (a type of cancer) were seen in patients taking TNF blockers compared to similar patients who were not taking TNF blockers. The risk of lymphoma may be several-fold higher in people with rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis; the role of TNF blockers in the development of malignancies is unknown.

Tell your doctor if you:

  • Think you have, are being treated for, have signs of, or are prone to infection
  • Have any open sores
  • Have or have had TB or hepatitis B
  • Have ever been treated for heart failure
  • Have ever had or develop a serious nervous system disorder
  • Develop symptoms such as persistent fever, bruising, bleeding, or paleness while taking ENBREL

Common side effects in adult clinical trials were injection site reaction, infection and headache.

In a medical study of patients with JIA, infection, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, and nausea occurred more frequently than in adults. The kinds of infections reported were generally mild and similar to those usually seen in children. Other serious adverse reactions were reported, including serious infection and depression/personality disorder.

If you have any questions about this information, be sure to discuss them with your doctor. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Please see Prescribing Information and Medication Guide.

INDICATIONS
Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
ENBREL is indicated for reducing signs and symptoms, keeping joint damage from getting worse, and improving physical function in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. ENBREL can be taken with methotrexate or used alone.

  • In medical studies, ENBREL was shown to be effective in about 2 out of 3 adults with RA who used it, and has been shown to begin working in as few as 2 weeks, with most patients receiving benefit within 3 months. In an RA medical study, 55% of patients had no progression of joint damage.

Moderate to Severe Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
ENBREL is indicated for reducing signs and symptoms of moderately to severely active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in children ages 2 years and older.

  • In a medical study, ENBREL was shown to be effective in about 3 out of 4 children with JIA who used it. For these JIA patients, ENBREL has been shown to begin working in approximately 2 to 4 weeks.

Psoriatic Arthritis
ENBREL is indicated for reducing signs and symptoms, keeping joint damage from getting worse, and improving physical function in patients with psoriatic arthritis. ENBREL can be used in combination with methotrexate in patients who do not respond adequately to methotrexate alone.

  • In a medical study, ENBREL was shown to be effective in about 50% of psoriatic arthritis patients who used it. Clinical responses were apparent at the time of the first visit (4 weeks) and were maintained through 6 months of therapy.

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
ENBREL is indicated for reducing signs and symptoms in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis.

  • In a medical study, ENBREL was shown to be effective in about 3 out of 5 adults with AS who used it. Clinical responses were seen at 2 weeks in 46% of patients, with 59% of patients receiving benefit within 8 weeks.

Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
ENBREL is indicated for the treatment of adult patients (18 years or older) with chronic moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.

  • In medical studies, nearly half of patients saw a significant improvement in their plaque psoriasis within 3 months of using ENBREL. Overall, 3 out of 4 patients saw improvement. ENBREL can work fast; many patients saw improvement within 2 months. ENBREL has been shown to be effective through 12 months of therapy.
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